A-Z of Machine Learning and Computer Vision Terms

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PyTorch
PyTorch
Q
Q
Quantum Machine Learning
Quantum Machine Learning
Query Strategy (Active Learning)
Query Strategy (Active Learning)
Query Synthesis Methods
Query Synthesis Methods
R
R
RAG Architecture
RAG Architecture
ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) Curve
ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) Curve
Random Forest
Random Forest
Recall (Sensitivity or True Positive Rate)
Recall (Sensitivity or True Positive Rate)
Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)
Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)
Region-Based CNN (R-CNN)
Region-Based CNN (R-CNN)
Regression (Regression Analysis)
Regression (Regression Analysis)
Regularization Algorithms
Regularization Algorithms
Reinforcement Learning
Reinforcement Learning
Responsible AI
Responsible AI
S
S
Scale Imbalance
Scale Imbalance
Scikit-Learn
Scikit-Learn
Segment Anything Model (SAM)
Segment Anything Model (SAM)
Selective Sampling
Selective Sampling
Self-Supervised Learning
Self-Supervised Learning
Semantic Segmentation
Semantic Segmentation
Semi-supervised Learning
Semi-supervised Learning
Sensitivity and Specificity of Machine Learning
Sensitivity and Specificity of Machine Learning
Sentiment Analysis
Sentiment Analysis
Sliding Window Attention
Sliding Window Attention
Stream-Based Selective Sampling
Stream-Based Selective Sampling
Supervised Learning
Supervised Learning
Support Vector Machine (SVM)
Support Vector Machine (SVM)
Surrogate Model
Surrogate Model
Synthetic Data
Synthetic Data
T
T
Tabular Data
Tabular Data
Text Generation Inference
Text Generation Inference
Training Data
Training Data
Transfer Learning
Transfer Learning
Transformers (Transformer Networks)
Transformers (Transformer Networks)
Triplet Loss
Triplet Loss
True Positive Rate (TPR)
True Positive Rate (TPR)
Type I Error (False Positive)
Type I Error (False Positive)
Type II Error (False Negative)
Type II Error (False Negative)
U
U
Unsupervised Learning
Unsupervised Learning
V
V
Variance (Model Variance)
Variance (Model Variance)
Variational Autoencoders
Variational Autoencoders
W
W
Weak Supervision
Weak Supervision
Weight Decay (L2 Regularization)
Weight Decay (L2 Regularization)
X
X
XAI (Explainable AI)
XAI (Explainable AI)
XGBoost
XGBoost
Y
Y
YOLO (You Only Look Once)
YOLO (You Only Look Once)
Yolo Object Detection
Yolo Object Detection
Z
Z
Zero-Shot Learning
Zero-Shot Learning
M

Micro-Models

Micro-models refer to small, specialized machine learning models each designed to tackle a narrow subproblem within a larger system. Instead of having one large model handling everything, a system may be broken into components where each micro-model is responsible for a specific aspect of the data or a specific prediction task. For example, in an NLP pipeline, one might have separate micro-models for entity recognition, sentiment analysis, and so on, whose outputs are combined. In the context of a larger AI system, micro-models can be thought of as analogous to microservices in software architecture: each is simpler, focused, and can be developed or updated independently. The benefits include modularity, easier debugging, and potentially more efficient training on small datasets for each task. In computer vision, one might have micro-models detecting different kinds of features or objects which then feed into a higher-level decision model. This concept appears in discussions of composability in AI, and in productization where multiple narrow models can be orchestrated to solve a complex problem.

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